Cambridge World History of Food, Kenneth F. Sumerians were.making beer.At approximately the same time, people of the ancient Nubian culture to the south of Egypt were also fermenting a crude, ale-like Outpost called Godin Tepe in present-day Iran-indicates that barley was being fermented at that location around 3500 B.C.We know that not much later the Some of this evidence-from an ancient Mesopotamian trading Suggests that fermentation was being used in one manner or another by around 4000 to 3500 B.C. Taste for ale prompted the beginning of agriculture, in which case humans have been brewing for some 10,000 years.Most archaeological evidence, however, Indeed, there are scholars who have theorized that a "No one has yet managed to date the origins of beer with any precision, and it is probably an impossible task. Food in Antiquity: A Survey of the Diet of Early Peoples, Don Brothwell and Patricia Brothwell, expanded edition 1998 (p. Their own accord, it was inevitable that any attempts to collect such fermentable substances in containers would on more than one occasion encourage alcoholįormation.Certainly the fermented drinks of the Old and New Worlds represent independent discoveries, and it could well be that the development of riceīeverages in eastern Asia was quite unconnected with that of the varied cereal and wine concoctions in the European area." As certain types of sweet fruit, and also honey, will ferment on "Like so many discoveries, the creating of most fermented liquors probably came about by accident. While none of our historians state outright one predates the other, brewing may present some older evidence. The Archaeological evidence confirms wine and beer were regularly consumed by the Neolithic period. Both are predicated on stable, stationary civilizations. Food historians tell us progenitors of these items likely happened by "accident" long before mankind began producing them. The question "Which came first: beer or wine?" does not have a definitive answer. Food Timeline-beverages FoodTimeline library Food Timeline FAQs: beverages.
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